Esl second conditional game reading, writing, listening and speaking activity intermediate b1 30 minutes. The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. My last lesson covered zero and first conditionals, so today we are going to look at the last 3 types. First conditional worksheet first conditional pdf exercises.
Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences. It shows we are talking about something which is unlikely to happen or is an imaginary situation. Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and form a conditional sentence for each one. Present result of a past condition form in this type of mixed conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the past perfect, and the tense in the main clause is the. But the second conditional is for unreal or unlikely situations in the present or future time. They describe the result of something that might happen in the present or future or might have happened but didnt in the past. Welcome to the ultimate trivia quiz on first and second conditional sentences.
A conditional is a sentence or part of a sentence that expresses a condition. If we have children together, im sure that our children will also be goodlooking. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. Incorrect she will come to meet you as soon as you reach delhi. Read the story and complete the test at the bottom of the page. Do you know how to use this important english conditional correctly. If jan could run 100 metres in 10 seconds, he be an. Oct 25, 2019 to help students with the form, use a second conditional grammar chant to repeat the construction. We use different verb forms in each part of a 2nd conditional. The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality. Apr 17, 2019 learn conditional definition with examples. Fill each space with the correct form of the verbs to make either first or second conditionals. It is unlikely that i will win the lottery, but im going to hypothetically imagine that i did win.
But really, it is not difficult if you learn the structure. In the second conditional sentences after i, he, she and it we can use both was and were. He said that hell always want to be with me if i stay beautiful even when im older. In a type 2 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple past, and the tense in the main clause is the present conditional or the present continuous conditional. How to use second, third and mixed conditional clauses in. First conditional vs second conditional we use the first conditional and the second conditional to talk about present or future situations we use the first conditional to talk about possible situations, things that may easily happen.
This worksheet was created to practice zero, first and second conditional sentences. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of. If i study conditionals, i will speak better english. Sometimes, we choose the first or second conditional based on our opinion of a situation. We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. This pattern is used when we talk about unrealimaginary situations at present. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. How to use the second conditional in real life english. The second condtional expresses unreal situations in the present or future. These two types of sentences can be a little confusing for some students, especially when they do not know what qualifies a sentence to be either of the first or the second type. First conditional if we dont work harder, we wont pass the exam.
Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in second conditional sentences complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. This second conditional exercise checks your ability to use the second conditional in regular sentences, negative sentences, and questions. If i had a million pounds, i would buy a big yacht. If a certain condition is true, then a particular result happens. Conditionals 1 grammar intermediate to upper intermediate. Ifclauses conditional sentences english grammar pdf. Second conditional if she had her laptop with her, she would email. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in. Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen.
Where possible, try to use other modal verbs instead of will or would, for example can, could, might, may. As you watch the video, look at the examples of conditional sentences. English grammar practice exercise, for preintermediate and intermediate level. Divide the students into groups of four and give each student a set of second conditional. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general. This exercise focuses on the difference between first conditional and second conditional sentences.
Simple to talk about facts, rules and situations which are. There are 4 main types of if sentences in english, often called conditional sentences. First and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 4 practice 3 look at the situations below. Table with examples and rules for each conditional in english zero, first, second, third, mixed. If had a longer summer holiday, i could travel more. Dec 17, 2015 if two work is in future back to back, and second work is depend on first work, then first work is in simple present tense and second work is in simple future tense. Use 1st conditional for possible statements and 2nd conditional for. Jan 09, 2018 learn zero conditional present real conditional definition and useful grammar rules to use the conditional sentence with examples and esl worksheets. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. It is possible for the two parts of a conditional sentence to refer to different times, and the resulting sentence is a mixed conditional sentence. The second conditional is used to talk about unreal and improbable situations.
Conditionals table 0, 1st, 2nd, third, mixed conditional. There are four types of conditionals in the english language. The first man is very good looking, and he tells me that i am beautiful. Second conditional level intermediate answer key answers will vary. Explanations b2 gramar points explanations zero, first, second, and third conditionals zero conditional we use the zero conditional to talk about general truths or results that always happen if a condition is present. Aim to practise first and second conditional structures. Ultimate trivia quiz on first and second conditional. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. Complete the following sentences using appropriate. Reading a short prepared text with first and second conditional forms included, speaking and replying to studentgenerated conditional questions, writing and developing structurally correct.
Third conditional if the students hadnt been late for the exam, they would have passed. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. And the cat said, well, i give you back your tail if you fetched me some milk. Second conditional rules and examples english grammar. If you completed this project by next week, we would pay 3% more. If i won a million dollars, i would call my mother.
English esl second conditional worksheets most downloaded. Second conditional exercise english grammar exercises. If i won a lot of money, id buy a big house in the country. In this section we will cover all four english conditional. Zero, first, second, and third conditionals test english. Sophie is in iceland for work and oliver is in a really bad mood. Many conditional forms in english are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. If i won the lottery, i would travel around the world. This ws contains grammar rules form and usage and a gapfilling exercise on each conditional. Like a first conditional, a second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. Conditionals are structures in english that establish what will happen if a certain event takes place or if a certain action is performed. Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. Second conditional reading grammar readings this second conditional reading gives you a chance to practice your reading comprehension skills while you see examples of the second conditional. We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional.
The choice between first or second conditional is often not so clear. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, conditionals correctly. She will come to meet you as soon as you will reach delhi. In english, most sentences using the conditional contain the word if. Even though you talk about now, you have to use a past tense in the ifclause. A condition is what must happen before something else can happen. Decide whether the following sentences should be in the first or second conditional and. First and second conditionals with images conditional sentence. Use a second conditional worksheet so students can practice. Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause often referred to as the ifclause and the consequence. Conditional board game language point first and second conditionals. Difference between first conditional and second conditional sentences.
Difference between first conditional and second conditional. If the bus didnt arrive on time, i would drive you to. First and second conditionals with images conditional. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. First and second conditionals by zmarques this worksheet contains three exercises in the first, pupils fill in the gaps with type 1 conditional sentences, in the second they fi. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 744 results.
Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. In other words, if we feel something or someone can do something, then well choose the first conditional because believe it is a real possibility. First and second conditionalkey lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 2practice 1 2. We use the second conditional to express an unreal or improbable condition and its result in the present or future. In this creative second conditional activity, students play a game where they write, ask and answer questions with the second conditional. Decide whether the following sentences should be in the first or second conditional and put the verb in brackets into the appropriate form. There are three common types of conditional sentence.
If conditionals first conditional if second conditional if third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. If clauses conditionals with explanations, examples and exercises. The second condtional expresses unreal situations in the. Thats the first conditional find clear explanations and lots of practice exercises.
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